1
Law .Faculty of Administrative and Economices Isfahan University. Isfahan. Iran
2
university of isfahan
3
associate professor, law department, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran.
Abstract
Jurists belonging to various Islamic sects, based on the type and combination of raised capital, have divided partnership into four types of Anan, Aamal, Vojouh and Mofavezeh.Opinions differ greatly over the definition,conditions and validity or invalidity of these types of partnership.Disputes among Islamic jurists and legal scholars over the definition, validity or invalidity of Aamal partnership are more extensive in comparison to the other types, due to its prevalence in society. The most important reasons expressed by the proponents of the validity of Aamal partnership is related to the existence of some Hadiths,silence-based consensus, the principle of validity, special concern of Islam for earning livelihood and cooperation and the nature of Aamal partnership being close to that of certain Islamic contracts like mandate and Mudarabah.Instead,the opponents point out the impossibility of mixing actions, uncertainty,consensus,lack of shariah-based evidence in support of the validity of Aamal partnership and impossibility of this type of partnership to be addressed under Mubahahat.
القاهری الشافعی، احمدبن عبدالرحیم بن الحسین بن عبدالرحمن العراقی الکردی المهرانی؛ تحریر الفتاوی علی التنبیه و المنهاج و الحاوی؛ ج2، جده: دارالمنهاج، 1432 ق.
القزوینی، ابیالقاسم عبدالکریم بن محمد؛ المحرر فی فقه الامام الشافعی؛ بیروت: دارالکتب العلمیه، بیروت، 1426 ق.
کاتوزیان، ناصر؛ دوره مقدماتی حقوق مدنی، درسهایی از عقود معین؛ ج1، چ9، تهران: گنج دانش، 1385.
محقق اردبیلی، احمدبن محمد؛ مجمع الفائده و البرهان فی شرح ارشاد الاذهان؛ چ1، قم: دفتر انتشارات اسلامی، 1403 ق.
محقق حلی، جعفر بن حسن؛ شرایع الاسلام فی مسائل الحلال و الحرام؛ ج1، بیروت: دارالقاری، 1425 ق.
محقق داماد، مصطفی، ابراهیم عبدیپورفرد، جلیل قنواتی و حسن وحدتی شبیری؛ حقوق قراردادها در فقه امامیه، توافق ارادهها، شرایط متعاقدان و مورد معامله؛ ج2، چ1، قم: انتشارات پژوهشگاه حوزه و دانشگاه با همکاری انتشارات سمت، 1389.
محمدی، ابوالحسن؛ «اجماع»؛ مجله دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران، ش10 و 11، 1351.
Jalili,M. , Fasihizadeh,A. and Tabatabaei,S. M. S. (2019). Analysis of the Validity of Aamal Partnership Based Upon Iranian and Islamic Law. Islamic Law, 15(59), 35-56.
MLA
Jalili,M. , , Fasihizadeh,A. , and Tabatabaei,S. M. S. . "Analysis of the Validity of Aamal Partnership Based Upon Iranian and Islamic Law", Islamic Law, 15, 59, 2019, 35-56.
HARVARD
Jalili M., Fasihizadeh A., Tabatabaei S. M. S. (2019). 'Analysis of the Validity of Aamal Partnership Based Upon Iranian and Islamic Law', Islamic Law, 15(59), pp. 35-56.
CHICAGO
M. Jalili, A. Fasihizadeh and S. M. S. Tabatabaei, "Analysis of the Validity of Aamal Partnership Based Upon Iranian and Islamic Law," Islamic Law, 15 59 (2019): 35-56,
VANCOUVER
Jalili M., Fasihizadeh A., Tabatabaei S. M. S. Analysis of the Validity of Aamal Partnership Based Upon Iranian and Islamic Law. Islamic Law, 2019; 15(59): 35-56.